Yi Seong-gye founds Joseon
General Yi Seong-gye overthrows Goryeo and founds the Joseon dynasty, which lasts more than five centuries.
General Yi Seong-gye overthrows Goryeo and founds the Joseon dynasty, which lasts more than five centuries.
Great Zimbabwe, a city of mortarless stone enclosures, was the centre of a powerful state that prospered from cattle and the gold trade with the Swahili coast.
Qutb ud-Din Aibak establishes the Delhi Sultanate, which dominates much of northern India for over three centuries.
Mamluk slave-soldiers overthrow the Ayyubids and seize power in Egypt, ruling Egypt and Syria for over two and a half centuries.
A series of conflicts between England and France over the French throne ends with England losing nearly all its continental lands.
King Ramathibodi I founds the capital of Ayutthaya, beginning a Siamese kingdom that lasts over four centuries.
Timur becomes ruler of the Chagatai Ulus, making Samarkand his capital and launching conquests across Western and South Asia.
Rival claimants to the papacy in Rome and Avignon divide the Catholic Church until the Council of Constance ends the schism.