Western Schism
ReligionRival claimants to the papacy in Rome and Avignon divide the Catholic Church until the Council of Constance ends the schism.
- Date
- 1378 – 1417 · View on map
- Regions
- Europe
- Importance
- ★★★★★
- Sources
Rival claimants to the papacy in Rome and Avignon divide the Catholic Church until the Council of Constance ends the schism.
Peasants led by Wat Tyler rise against the poll tax and serfdom, marching on London before being suppressed.
Ottoman forces fight a Serbian-led coalition; both Sultan Murad I and Prince Lazar are killed, and the battle becomes central to Serbian national memory.
Plague arrives at Messina, Sicily, on merchant ships and spreads across Europe, killing roughly a third of its population.
Edward III's English army, relying on longbowmen, defeats a much larger French army in northern France.
The allied forces of Poland and Lithuania defeat the Teutonic Knights in one of the largest battles of medieval Europe.
The Czech church reformer Jan Hus is condemned as a heretic by the Council of Constance and burned at the stake, sparking the Hussite movement.