Battle of Ngọc Hồi–Đống Đa
Emperor Quang Trung routs the Qing army during the Lunar New Year and liberates Thăng Long.
Emperor Quang Trung routs the Qing army during the Lunar New Year and liberates Thăng Long.
George Washington is sworn in as the first President of the United States in New York City.
Parisians storm the Bastille fortress-prison, an iconic moment of the French Revolution.
France's National Constituent Assembly adopts a declaration of liberty, equality and national sovereignty, a founding document of the French Revolution.
From the 16th to the 19th century, an estimated 12.5 million enslaved Africans were shipped across the Atlantic to the Americas, with profound consequences for both continents.
The shogunate expels the Portuguese and severely restricts foreign contact, allowing only Dutch and Chinese trade at Nagasaki.
Russia, Prussia and Austria carve up the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in three partitions, erasing it from the map of Europe by 1795.