Silla unifies the Korean Peninsula
Allied with Tang China, Silla defeats Baekje and Goguryeo, unifying most of the Korean Peninsula for the first time.
Allied with Tang China, Silla defeats Baekje and Goguryeo, unifying most of the Korean Peninsula for the first time.
Wang Geon (King Taejo) founds the Goryeo dynasty, from which the name 'Korea' derives.
General Yi Seong-gye overthrows Goryeo and founds the Joseon dynasty, which lasts more than five centuries.
The Japan–Korea Annexation Treaty takes effect, making Korea a Japanese colony until 1945.
Koreans proclaim independence and stage nationwide peaceful protests against Japanese rule; the movement is suppressed.
The government of the Republic of Korea is established in the south of the peninsula, with Syngman Rhee as president.
Citizens of Gwangju rise against Chun Doo-hwan's military regime; the uprising is violently suppressed by the army.
Nationwide protests force South Korea's government to accept direct presidential elections, ushering in democracy.
South Korean President Kim Dae-jung meets North Korean leader Kim Jong-il in Pyongyang.