Second Crusade
WarReligionLaunched after the fall of Edessa and led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, the crusade ends in failure before Damascus.
- Date
- 1147 – 1149 · View on map
- Regions
- EuropeMiddle East
- Importance
- ★★★★★
- Sources
Launched after the fall of Edessa and led by Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, the crusade ends in failure before Damascus.
Saladin destroys the army of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem near Tiberias, causing most Crusader strongholds to fall.
After a short siege, Saladin takes Jerusalem, ending 88 years of Crusader rule and prompting the Third Crusade.
Richard the Lionheart and other European monarchs retake Acre but not Jerusalem; the Treaty of Jaffa with Saladin ends the campaign.
The First Crusade takes Jerusalem after a siege, followed by a massacre of its inhabitants.
Pope Urban II urges Christian knights to aid Byzantium and recover Jerusalem, launching the First Crusade.
Crusaders capture and sack Constantinople, establishing the Latin Empire and permanently weakening Byzantium.