Birth of Hồ Chí Minh
Nguyễn Sinh Cung, later known as Hồ Chí Minh, is born in Nghệ An province.
Nguyễn Sinh Cung, later known as Hồ Chí Minh, is born in Nghệ An province.
The Post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh dies at Auvers-sur-Oise, France, little recognised in his lifetime.
US Army troops kill hundreds of Lakota people, many of them women and children, at Wounded Knee, South Dakota.
After the 1857 rebellion, the Government of India Act transfers rule from the East India Company to the British Crown; the Mughal Empire formally ends.
King Leopold II of Belgium ruled the Congo as a personal possession; its forced-labour rubber regime caused mass deaths until Belgium annexed the territory in 1908.
After a failed attack on the French at Huế, Emperor Hàm Nghi flees the capital and issues an edict calling for resistance to French rule.