May 1607★★★★★
Founding of Jamestown
English colonists establish Jamestown in Virginia, the first permanent English settlement in North America.
ExplorationPolitics· United States, United Kingdom
English colonists establish Jamestown in Virginia, the first permanent English settlement in North America.
The Mayflower Pilgrims sign the Mayflower Compact and establish Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts.
On his first voyage, Captain James Cook of HMS Endeavour landed at Botany Bay, then charted Australia's east coast and claimed it for Britain.
The explorer James Cook was killed in a clash with Hawaiians at Kealakekua Bay during his third voyage.
Arthur Phillip's eleven-ship convict fleet arrived at Sydney Cove and founded the penal colony of New South Wales, the first permanent European settlement in Australia.