July 64★★★★★
Great Fire of Rome
A great fire destroys much of Rome under Emperor Nero, who afterwards blames the city's Christians.
Disaster· Italy
A great fire destroys much of Rome under Emperor Nero, who afterwards blames the city's Christians.
Mount Vesuvius erupts, burying the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum under ash and pumice and preserving them to this day.
Plague arrives at Messina, Sicily, on merchant ships and spreads across Europe, killing roughly a third of its population.
German and Italian aircraft supporting the Nationalists bomb the Basque town of Guernica, an event depicted in Picasso's famous painting.