Libyan Civil War (2011)
WarRevolutionAn uprising, backed by NATO military intervention, overthrows Muammar Gaddafi, who is killed in October 2011.
- Date
- February 2011 – October 2011 · View on map
- Countries
- Libya
- Regions
- North Africa
- Importance
- ★★★★★
An uprising, backed by NATO military intervention, overthrows Muammar Gaddafi, who is killed in October 2011.
Mass protests centred on Tahrir Square force President Hosni Mubarak to resign after nearly 30 years in power.
The self-immolation of Mohamed Bouazizi sparks protests that force President Ben Ali to flee, spreading into the Arab Spring.
The African Union was formally launched in Durban, replacing the Organisation of African Unity.
Leaders of 32 independent African states founded the Organisation of African Unity in Addis Ababa to promote unity and end colonialism on the continent.
After Nasser nationalises the Suez Canal, Israel, Britain and France attack Egypt but withdraw under US and Soviet pressure.
The National Liberation Front (FLN) fights French rule; the war ends with the Évian Accords and Algerian independence in 1962.