c. 496★★★★★
Clovis I, unifier of the Franks, converts to Catholic Christianity; traditionally dated to around 496 at Reims.
ReligionPolitics· France
451★★★★★
A Roman and Visigothic coalition under Aetius halts the invasion of Gaul by Attila and the Huns.
War· France
529 – 534★★★★★
Emperor Justinian I has Roman law codified as the Corpus Juris Civilis, the foundation of many modern civil-law systems.
Politics· Turkey
December 27, 537★★★★★
The Hagia Sophia, rebuilt by Justinian I in Constantinople, is consecrated, crowned by a dome unprecedented in its time.
ReligionArt· Turkey
541★★★★★
The first recorded pandemic of bubonic plague sweeps the Mediterranean, devastating the Byzantine Empire and killing vast numbers.
Disease· Turkey, Egypt
August 24, 410★★★★★
Visigoths under Alaric I enter and sack Rome, the first time in about 800 years the city had fallen to a foreign enemy.
War· Italy